Equity Portfolio Activity for the Week Ended July 29, 2016

Equity Portfolio as of July 29, 2016

Commentary: The portfolio below contains the fewest number of individual holdings for the year. By every measure I track and analyze, today’s market is priced at a level that offers limited gains in the future. Of course, emotionally motivated buying can continue to feed the rise in prices, but for this investor it is best to watch from the sidelines and to maintain hedges that will offset the impact of price declines. During the week, I modestly increased hedges and added a small amount of Bitcoin and Netflix shares sold short.

Good Luck and have a great week!

New Additions

1. None

Increase in Holdings

1. Bitcoin
2. NFLX Shares Sold Short
3. Proshares Ultra Short S&P 500
4. Proshares Ultra Short VIX
5. S&P August Put Options

Complete Dispositions

1. None

Partial Decrease in Holdings

1. None

Overall Equity Portfolio holdings

1. Alamos Gold
2. ASA
3. Arm Holdings
4. BB&T Corp
5. Brocade
6. Brookfield Total Return
7. Chevron
8. Con Ed
9. CISCO
10. Disney
11. Eastman Chemical
12. Endo Int’l
13. First Solar
14. Ford
15. General Electric
16. Golar LNG
17. Halliburton
18. Harmony Gold Mining
19. Hecla Mining
20. Hershey
21. Ingredion
22. JP Morgan
23. Microsoft
24. New Gold
25. Nordic American Tanker
26. Norfolk Southern
27. Phillips 66
28. Pro Shares Ultra Short S&P 500 – Increased position
29. Pro Shares Ultra VIX Short – Increased position
30. Qualcomm
31. S&P E-mini short futures
32. S&P 500 August Put Options – Increased position
33. Synaptics
34. Tetra Technologies
35. Travelers
36. Twitter
37. Viacom
38. Wells Fargo
39. Yum! Brands

Why I Am More of a Bear then a Bull

Tom Connolly’s Equity Market Forecast
for the upcoming week beginning July 25, 2016
With Market Questions and Answers

Summary Comments:

One of the things I learned early on during my investing education was that being right about the market’s state and path was not the same as being right about the timing of when the market would move one way or the other. Timing is elusive, which is why being prudent in deploying risk capital is one of the most important aspects of realizing positive returns. Currently, I am more weighted then I typically am toward a market decline. My fundamental models direct me to not be a buyer of equities today. I am listening to those models, understanding that I may miss upside in a market that is trending higher but one that poses too much downside risk for me to willingly participate. So I am heavily weighted toward cash, and I have been building Put option positions to profit from an equity market decline while limiting capital loss to the premium paid for the options.

So why am I more of a bear then a bull? It is simply based on value (ie Overvalued), a bullish market bias by the overall investing population, an over-bought condition, and the reaching of metrics that have consistently indicated a top in the market. As to the metrics, please consider the following based on the 187 Company Portfolio:

High low data

The above is just a sampling of the Metrics that I constantly assess. The message is clear, at least based on the history of the above moments in time and of the many other market tops and bottoms not reflected in the numbers above, and that is to feel very uncomfortable getting or staying overly long in today’s market.

As always, be careful out there.

Prior week’s investing activity: I simply threw (sold) everything that was not bolted down off of the boat, or whatever craft one wishes to define. I will always maintain a core equity position that I invest around. Today there is no “around” as only the core remains. In addition, I added to short hedges and to Volatility. The short hedges addressed the overall market as well as a couple of specific equities. Cash, Gold, and the Core Equity dominate the present investment profile. While I am happy with the risk reward profile, I must admit that I will suffer declines in returns should the market continue to rise while Gold declines. Obviously, I anticipate the opposite path.

My portfolio’s YTD performance vs the market, and its current composition as of July 22, 2016, are as follows:

Connolly Portfolio YTD gain as of July 22, 2016 equals + 8.16%
S&P 500 Index YTD gain as of July 22, 2016 equals + 6.41%
NASDAQ Index YTD gain as of July 22, 2016 equals + 1.85%

The Portfolio’s composition as of July 22, 2016 is as follows:
• Cash 52.0%
• Equities 30.2%
• Gold 15.8%
• Fixed Income 2.0%

Forecast for the coming week: Softening of some of the technical indicators accompanied by the stretched fundamentals lead me to expect a market that meanders, with upside and downside occurring during the week with little change by the close next Friday. If there is a meaningful move, I do expect it to be to the downside. The Central Bank activities that are upcoming may offer some surprises.

Market Questions and Answers

What are DJIA, DJT, DJU, S&P and NASDAQ metrics indicating?

An incredible four weeks of gains for all of the indexes noted above brings us to new highs in all except the NASDAQ and DJT. 1,000 DJIA points, 400 NASDAQ points, and 140 S&P 500 points over four weeks is quite the move. The trend is higher and the breakout is meaningful. It should be noted that this past week was less robust in some of the market internals, but not significant enough to do any real damage to the underlying support for the move higher.

Relative Strength: We have moved into slightly overbought territory on the RS indicators. The DJIA reading is 67, the NASDAQ reading is 68, and the S&P reading is 70. The twelve-week distribution of weekly DJIA gains (a total of 1,600 DJIA closing up points) realized in each four-week period reveals 73% of the gains are concentrated in the most recent four weeks. The last time this happened was November of 2014 after a four week rise of 1,300 points. The market rose another 300 points over the next three weeks before suffering a one-week decline of 700 DJIA points in December 2014. The next occurrence was off of the March 2009 lows. This is a very infrequent occurrence. My take, we are due for a quick and meaningful pullback, but one that is not persistent in duration.

Price Earnings multiples are 25.17X for the S&P 500 and 19.61X for the DJIA, indicating an expensive market to invest in at these levels.

The DJT rose nicely over the past four weeks but remains in a declining chart pattern. It was modestly down this past week. It has been a leading indicator of the broader market and should be watched closely for confirmation of a move higher or indications of a reversal in economic fortune.

The DJU has moved to a new high as investors seek yield reflecting the cautionary investing strategy of a market that poses greater risk then reward for investing in growth oriented businesses. Safety is being sought.

What is the current score on the “Market Tells metric”?

The Market Tell indicator, which is a comparison of the market’s current cash flow and valuation metrics to its historic medians, closed the week at negative 164 As an FYI, when we have a high positive reading this is a strong buy signal and when we have a high negative reading it is a strong sell signal. The -164 reading indicates a very expensive market. The highest negative reading here was -182 on November 6, 2015. The strongest positive reading was +28.5 on February 12, 2016. Last year at this time (July 24, 2015) the reading was -98 after a meaningful pullback from the prior week when the reading was -146, which foretold the summer of 2015 declines in equity prices. We are at a similar place with declining cash flow estimates for the year occurring when high current multiples characterize the market.

The Portfolio’s Cash flow multiple based on expected 2016 full year results is 19.36X. This is a high reading of price to cash flow when compared to the historic median of 17.02X. This is very close to an extreme overvalued market (19.72X was last extreme point before a major sell-off). The expectation of earnings and cash flows are falling in a market that desperately needs improving operating performance to justify its current value. This does not bode well for near-term equity price appreciation.

Comparing current equity prices as the week closed on the 187 portfolio companies to their Discounted Cash Flow values indicates 77 companies were priced above their DCF value which exceeds the historic average of 61 for the portfolio. This supports an expected fall in the market as more companies have become overvalued and need to correct lower.

The dollar spread between the Current Price and the Discounted Cash Flow price utilizing 2017 cash flow projections on the 187 Portfolio Companies is now at $14.67. This is based on a projected cash flow increase in 2017 over 2016 of 12.67%. The difference or spread today between the current price and the DCF price is meaningfully below the historic median of $22.28, now reaching a low point for the past 52 weeks. A higher spread indicates greater value to invest in whereas a lower spread indicates subpar returns will be realized from investing at current prices. In this environment it should be apparent that future performance has been pulled into the current pricing in a manner that reduces potential gains absent a significant improvement in future earnings and cash flows.

What is the position of the weekly net up down Vol/Issues?

The week’s volume and issues were positive, but in a declining manner when compared to the prior weeks. Something to note and to watch, but at the moment no real cause for concern.

What are the daily point vs issues and point vs volume measures indicating up or down?

Similar to the weekly reading, the daily trend is supportive but in a lessening manner. The daily metrics of (1) index point moves being supported by the daily advancing or declining volume, and (2) the index point moves being supported by the daily rising and falling number of issues, confirmed the support for the market.

Where are the New Highs and Lows moving toward?

The real concern in the internals this week is in regard to the declining number of new highs in a consistently rising market. On July 11, 2016 we saw 414 Daily New Highs. Since then the DJIA has moved 350 points higher, the S&P 500 has moved more than 100 points higher, yet the New Daily Highs have slowed to the range of 160 to 218 over this continued rising period. The potential canary in the coal mine.

How well are Market Tells correlating with Market trading internals?

The technical market indicators and the Market Tells of valuation are not in alignment. This is an indication that future volatility will arise to bring about a resolution of this imbalance. As we continue to extend gains the level of risk for a dramatic decline to adjust the price of the market to the cash returns from the market becomes increasingly dangerous. Close attention needs to be paid to exogenous events that could ignite a market reversal.

What is the composite reading of the Calendar, Environment, Duration, Action, Trend, Emotion and Valuation Index (“CEDATEV”)?

The reading is minus 1 (-1). This score reveals a market that has many competing influences. The world events and economic trends coupled with an expensively priced group of stocks and bonds pose significant risk.

Contributors are:

Negative in the following areas:
Calendar
Emotion
Valuation

Positive in the following areas:
Action
Trend

Neutral in the following areas:
Environment
Duration

Other:

Bitcoin fell this week to $654 per coin. It recently has been trading in a somewhat narrow band. The per unit value based in the low $400 area over the past four months. Over the past year, the price has increased by over 200% from the $230 area. I hold a position in Bitcoin as we move closer to digital currencies vs paper money and coinage.

The Dollar Index has been firming and now sits at 97.14, the highest level it has been since March. Over the past twelve months it has traded between 93 and 100. The dollar has appeared to be range-bound in this area. A continued strengthening could pose issues for the Emerging markets.

Gold closed the week at the $1,330 per ounce. The global phenomena of negative interest rates on sovereign debt in many parts of the world are giving support to the price of Gold (although it has declined consistently over the past few weeks in what appears to be a corrective move). In the past week, the Gold and Silver Miner equities declined meaningfully. I believe there is much more room to the upside for these equity holdings. Given the continued global uncertainty and currency volatility issues that exist, I do see material price increases for gold and silver in the foreseeable future and for Gold to advance much higher above the $1,300 level. I will therefore maintain my PM positions (with modest sized exits and entrances to capture periodic swings above or below a normalized trend) to offset potential equity price declines from the broader market.

The Ten-year bond yield has been firming and closed at 1.57%. We are now at yields that seem irrational given risk reward profiles of return. The economic signals I see from the latest government releases show an economy that is contracting. The behavior of the Bond market is confirming that economic slowness. Of concern is a flattening of the yield curve (recession) with only slightly more than a 1% spread between 3 month money and 10 year money.

Commodities: This week we saw the CRB commodities index decline again. The softness in economic demand factors and the rise in the value of the U.S. Dollar are negatives for the pricing of Oil and the Industrial commodities.

The High Yield vs Investment Grade spread contracted to reach prior support and is an indication of a perceived low level of risk in the high yield market. This is also supporting the rising equity market and the risk-on trade. We closed this week at a spread of 3.546% and the indication was to take risk-on. High Yield is at 6.233% and Investment Grade is at 2.687%. If the oil market fails to hold the price of a barrel near the $50 mark or higher (right now we are fighting to hold onto $44 per barrel), the health of high yield market may once again show pressure. A fall in oil will be problematic for the High Yield market and a general negative for the overall market.

That about covers it.

As always, have a great week!

Tom

Equity Portfolio Activity for the Week Ended July 22, 2016

Equity Portfolio as of July 22, 2016

Commentary: I have stripped down this portfolio to its bare necessities. It is streamlined for a market correction, with the expectation that new buying opportunities are best pursued in the future after a healthy market decline takes place. In anticipation of the decline I foresee, I have materially increased Put Options on the S&P 500, Volatility through the VIX ETF, shares sold short on Netflix, and a selected short play on Microsoft post their earnings release. Time will tell if these actions were correct.

The push higher in the market and the weakness in Gold and Silver have hurt my YTD performance as I write this, but that is a price I accept in the short term. It is my expectation that the best strategy at this time is to hold Precious Metal interests and Market short hedges.

Good Luck and have a great week!

New Additions

1. MSFT Bought Put Options
2. MSFT Sold Call Options

Increase in Holdings

1. NFLX Shares Sold Short
2. Proshares Ultra Short S&P 500
3. Proshares Ultra Short VIX
4. S&P E-Mini Short Futures Contract September Expiration
5. S&P July Put Options
6. S&P August Put Options
7. Bitcoin

Complete Dispositions

1. Bank of America
2. Bank of America Preferred
3. Celgene
4. Corning
5. Daktronics
6. Ericsson
7. Greenbrier
8. Integer Holdings
9. IRobot
10. Jabil Circuit
11. JP Morgan Preferred
12. Legg Mason
13. MTN Group
14. Matson
15. Mylan
16. Netflix Put Options
17. Noble Corp
18. Nokia
19. Nucor
20. PayPal
21. Sarapeta Therapeutics
22. Square
23. TenCent Holdings
24. Tessera Technologies

Partial Decrease in Holdings

1. Brocade Communications
2. ENDO
3. First Solar
4. Golar LNG
5. Hecla Mining
6. Microsoft
7. New Gold
8. Synaptics

Overall Equity Portfolio holdings

1. Alamos Gold
2. ASA
3. Arm Holdings
4. Bank of America – Closed Position
5. Bank of America Preferred C – Closed Position
6. BB&T Corp
7. Brocade – Reduced Position
8. Brookfield Total Return
9. Celgene – Closed Position
10. Chevron
11. Con Ed
12. CISCO
13. Corning – Closed Position
14. Daktronics – Closed Position
15. Disney
16. Eastman Chemical
17. Endo Int’l – Reduced Position
18. Ericsson – Closed Position
19. First Solar – Decreased position
20. Ford
21. General Electric
22. Golar LNG – Decreased Position
23. GreatBatch (now Integer Holdings Corp) – Closed Position
24. Greenbrier – Closed Position
25. Halliburton
26. Harmony Gold Mining
27. Hecla Mining – Reduced position
28. Hershey
29. Ingredion
30. IROBOT – Closed Position
31. Jabil Circuit – Closed Position
32. JP Morgan
33. JP Morgan Preferred D – Closed Position
34. Legg Mason – Closed Position
35. Matson – Closed Position
36. Microsoft – Reduced Position
37. MTN Group – Closed Position
38. Mylan – Closed Position
39. Netflix July 15 Put Options – Closed Position
40. Netflix Short Put Options July 22 Expiration – Closed Position
41. New Gold – Reduced position
42. Noble Corp – Closed Position
43. Nokia – Closed Position
44. Nordic American Tanker
45. Norfolk Southern
46. Nucor – Closed Position
47. PayPal – Closed Position
48. Phillips 66
49. Pro Shares Ultra Short S&P 500 – Increased position
50. Pro Shares Ultra VIX Short – Increased position
51. Qualcomm
52. S&P E-mini short futures – Increased position
53. S&P 500 August Put Options – Increased position
54. S&P 500 July Put Options – Increased position
55. Sarepta Therapeutics – Closed Position
56. Square Inc – Closed Position
57. Synaptics – Decreased position
58. Ten Cent Holdings – Closed Position
59. Tessera Technologies – Closed Position
60. Tetra Technologies
61. Travelers
62. Twitter
63. Viacom
64. Wells Fargo
65. Yum! Brands

Enter the Casino at your own risk!

The market is 1% away from an extreme point of high value. Reward to the upside is 1%, while risk to the downside is 15%. What would you do if while preparing to enter the casino you were told there were even odds you would either lose 15% of your capital or win 1% of your capital? Of course, the odds are not even, and given Central Bank intervention it is impossible to effectively calculate odds. However, in a world of activist bankers, the historic outcomes at these high levels of valuation are pretty consistent. My view, I do not want to lose money by committing new capital to this endeavor. Additionally, I have sold down my trading positions to the lowest levels in my investing history and have meaningful short positions in place.

I will hopefully find the time later today to complete my weekly write-up (currently in the Hamptons’ with family). In the weekly newsletter’s absence, consider this:


Cash flow multiple:

1) Today’s cash flow multiple exceeds the July 2007 CFX.

2) The number of companies within the 187 company portfolio that are priced today above their Discounted cash flow price number 79. The last time we reached this level of overpriced stocks was in December 2015.

3) The spread between the portfolio’s price and the portfolio’s cash flow price is as narrow as it has ever been. Every time we have reached this small of a spread the market has sold off. The four other times since 2006 that we have had such a narrowing were:

a) October 2007 = we know what happened after this (Bear Sterns and Lehman Brothers)
b) April 2011 = 900 DJIA point drop over next eight weeks
c) March 2014 = 400 DJIA point drop over next five weeks
d) July 2015 = 2,000 DJIA point drop over next seven weeks

Be careful out there.

FYI the Connolly Portfolio is up 9.26% YTD.

Have a great weekend,

Tom

Leery but not in Denial

Tom Connolly’s Equity Market Forecast
for the upcoming week beginning July 12, 2016
With Market Questions and Answers

Summary Comments:
I walked around this week feeling as though I was missing something. I was struggling, and continue to struggle, with the justification for the advance in the market from a valuation perspective, while recognizing that I cannot ignore the breadth and depth of the participation that is the backbone of the advance. This is a market that simply wants to go higher whether that advance is logical or not.

I remember feeling this way as we came out of the 2008 financial crisis. The valuation metrics in 2009 and 2010 were not supportive of the advance at that time, an advance which was being driven by an oversold market and the monetary support from the FED through Quantitative Easing. I keep thinking that, similar to 2009 and 2010, the forecasts for cash flow growth must be incorrectly low and that the market is recognizing future strength that the analysts are missing. I must admit that I presently do not see where this future accelerated growth is to come from, given the current 2017 forecasts for cash flow growth are already at 12.41% over the forecasted 2016 cash flows. With that growth assumed to be in the bank, the current market is trading at 16.77X of the 2017 cash flows. A very fully valued multiple.

If it is not unanticipated cash flow growth that is driving the market advance, should the foundation be in the yield spreads between fixed income and equity earning yields? To test this hypothesis, consider the spread of the earning yield of the S&P 500 over the ten-year Treasury yield. It presently sits at 2.70%. Over the past year it has ranged from a low of 2.20% to a high of 3.12%. The current differential is right in the middle of the pack, so absent continued declines in bond yields, the current earning yield on equities is not, based on recent history, a powerful driver in support of equity purchases, particularly given the capital risk of equity price declines. The yield spread does support the equity pricing we have, but this further assumes Treasury pricing is rational with the Ten Year at 1.36%. I wonder about that given the small differential between 3-month money and ten-year money which is approximately 1%. Risk-Reward just feels completely out of touch with reality.

Be careful out there.

Prior week’s investing activity: A focus on extending the short side hedges to protect the equity gains was paramount. The strength of the market move higher is pushing valuation boundaries and as such the increase in short positions seemed appropriate. The net impact of the shorts was to shave the YTD gains on the overall Connolly portfolio. The extended gains with the Gold and Silver miners was welcome, but I sold into some of the strength to reduce the overall PM position. I was, and remain, very leery of the market at its present levels, but cannot deny the upward momentum that is present.

My portfolio’s YTD performance vs the market, and its current composition as of July 8, 2016, are as follows:

Connolly Portfolio YTD gain as of July 8, 2016 equals + 9.85%
S&P 500 Index YTD gain as of July 8, 2016 equals + 4.21%
NASDAQ Index YTD loss as of July 8, 2016 equals – 1.01%

The Portfolio’s composition as of July 8, 2016 is as follows:
• Cash 42.3%
• Equities 39.1%
• Gold 15.4%
• Fixed Income 3.2%

Forecast for the coming week: U.S. equity market momentum is carrying the market higher. The news releases for this week are notable from a consumer and inflation perspective. Given the employment strength from last week and the muted market reaction to BREXIT, a refocus on a FED Rate increase may emerge in the traders’ dialogue. Expect the week to begin with strength and follow-thru, but an early upward move may very well fade into the latter part of the week.

Market Questions and Answers

What are DJIA, DJT, DJU, S&P and NASDAQ metrics indicating?

The upward pressure on what had been ceilings is beginning to press through resistance points on the individual charts of the major equity indexes. I am surprised by this strength. The S&P and DJIA are at that point where any closing week gains will give support to the view that we are out-of-the-woods in terms of a downward channel governing future market behavior. The NASDAQ is also looking to break a mid-level point of resistance and should be watched for additional gains.

Relative Strength: The level of up and down points in the RS index are more or less offsetting. The roll-off of prior week down action will bring the RS indicator into overbought territory in the coming four weeks, so a technical correction down between now and the end of August is in the cards, but the near-term strength is the dominant play at the moment.

Price Earnings multiples are 24.62X for the S&P 500 and 19.40X for the DJIA, indicating an expensive market to invest in at these levels.

The DJT rose nicely but remains in a declining chart pattern. It has been a leading indicator of the broader market. The continued selling of the Transports is a strong negative for the overall market.

The DJU has moved to a new high as investors seek yield reflecting the cautionary investing strategy of a market that poses greater risk then reward for investing in growth oriented businesses. Safety is being sought.

What is the current score on the “Market Tells metric”?

The Market Tell indicator, which is a comparison of the market’s current cash flow and valuation metrics to its historic medians, closed the week at negative 132. As an FYI, when we have a high positive reading this is a strong buy signal and when we have a high negative reading it is a strong sell signal. The -132 reading indicates an expensive market. The highest negative reading here was -182 on November 6, 2015. The strongest positive reading was +28.5 on February 12, 2016. Last year at this time (July 10, 2015) the reading was -112, which foretold the summer of 2015 declines in equity prices. We are at a similar place with declining cash flow estimates for the year occurring when high current multiples characterize the market.

The Portfolio’s Cash flow multiple based on expected 2016 full year results is 18.86X. This is a relatively high reading of price to cash flow when compared to the historic median of 16.96X. This is getting closer to an extreme overvalued market (19.72X was last extreme point before a sell-off). The expectation of earnings and cash flows are falling in a market that desperately needs improving operating performance to justify its current value. This does not bode well for equity price appreciation from this point forward.

Comparing current equity prices as the week closed on the 187 portfolio companies to their Discounted Cash Flow values indicates 72 companies were priced above their DCF value which exceeds the historic average of 61 for the portfolio. This supports an expected fall in the market as more companies have become overvalued and need to correct lower.

The dollar spread between the Current Price and the Discounted Cash Flow price utilizing 2017 cash flow projections on the 187 Portfolio Companies is now at $16.55. The difference or spread today is below the historic median of $22.38. A higher spread indicates greater value to invest in whereas a lower spread indicates subpar returns will be realized from investing at current prices. In this environment it should be apparent that future performance has been pulled into the current pricing in a manner that reduces potential gains absent a significant improvement in future earnings and cash flows.

What is the position of the weekly net up down Vol/Issues?

The week’s volume and issues were perfectly aligned with the market move higher. Strength in volume on the buy-side and the overall participation as reflected in the number of issues advancing confirmed the strength of the move higher.

What are the daily point vs issues and point vs volume measures indicating up or down?

The daily metrics of (1) index point moves being supported by the daily advancing or declining volume, and (2) the index point moves being supported by the daily rising and falling number of issues traded, confirmed the support for the market.

Where are the New Highs and Lows moving toward?

We are seeing a meaningful rise in the number of companies hitting new 52 weeks highs. The broadening of the issues that are advancing is a positive as leadership is no longer from just a few.

How well are Market Tells correlating with Market trading internals?

The technical market indicators and the Market Tells of valuation are not in alignment. This is an indication that future volatility will arise to bring about a resolution of this imbalance. As we continue to extend gains the level of risk for a dramatic decline to adjust the price of the market to the cash returns from the market becomes increasingly dangerous. Close attention needs to be paid to exogenous events that could ignite a market reversal of current buy-the-dip psychology.

What is the composite reading of the Calendar, Environment, Duration, Action, Trend, Emotion and Valuation Index (“CEDATEV”)?

The reading is 0 (zero). This score reveals a market that has many competing influences. The world events and economic trends coupled with an expensively priced group of stocks and bonds is dancing on emotion that reflects the climb over a wall of worry. I see great risk in this combination.

Contributors are:

Negative in the following areas:
Environment
Valuation

Positive in the following areas:
Action
Trend

Neutral in the following areas:
Calendar
Duration
Emotion

Other:

Bitcoin fell this week to $645 per coin. The continued volatile movement in this digital currency is telling us something important. I believe it is the economic and political turbulence in world markets that is creating buying and selling here, and it reflects a foreshadowing of greater uncertainty and loss of confidence in the Central Banks of the world. Something is happening in the alternative currency sphere that should not be ignored in terms of the implications for the broader financial markets. The per unit value based in the low $400 area over the past four months. Over the past year, the price has increased by over 200% from the $230 area. I hold a position in Bitcoin as we move closer to digital currencies vs paper money and coinage. Please note I also own stock in the company PayPal (symbol “PYPL”) and Square (”SQ”) given the success and reach of digital online payment platforms.

The Dollar Index has been firming and now sits at 96.27. Over the past twelve months it has traded between 93 and 100. The dollar has appeared to be range-bound in this area. The latest global economic data failed to indicate economic improvement in the United States and in other geographies throughout the world. We should see the US Dollar act as a safe haven.

Gold closed the week at the $1,367 per ounce. The global phenomena of negative interest rates on sovereign debt in many parts of the world are giving support to the price of Gold. In the past week, the Gold and Silver Miner equities rose meaningfully. I believe there is much more room to the upside for these equity holdings. Given the continued global uncertainty and currency volatility issues that exist, I do see material price increases for gold and silver in the foreseeable future and for Gold to advance much higher above the $1,300 level. I will therefore maintain my PM positions (with modest sized exits and entrances to capture periodic swings above or below a normalized trend) to offset potential equity price declines from the broader market.

The Ten-year bond yield dropped dramatically and closed at 1.36%. We are now at yields that seem irrational given risk reward profiles of return. The economic signals I see from the latest government releases show an economy that is contracting. The behavior of the Bond market is confirming that economic slowness. Of concern is a flattening of the yield curve (recession) and the absence of economic activity that a steeper yield curve, if we had one, would indicate. Again, the safety trade of the US is a dominant theme, and yields may fall further as the safety and liquidity of the U.S. market is sought.

Commodities: This week we saw the CRB commodities index decline. The softness in economic demand factors and the rise in the value of the U.S. Dollar are negatives for the pricing of Oil and the Industrial commodities.

The High Yield vs Investment Grade spread contracted to reach prior support and is an indication of a perceived low level of risk in the high yield market. This is also supporting the rising equity market and the risk-on trade. We closed this week at a spread of 3.897% and the indication was to take risk-on. Over the past two weeks the range has been 3.94% to 4.352%, and we are now reaching a new low. High Yield is at 6.513% and Investment Grade is at 2.616%. If the oil market fails to hold the price of a barrel near the $50 mark or higher, the health of high yield market may once again show pressure. A fall in oil will be problematic for the High Yield market and a general negative for the overall market.

That about covers it for this week.

As always, have a great week!

Tom

Equity Portfolio Activity for the Week Ended July 8, 2016

Equity Portfolio as of July 8, 2016

Commentary: I must say this past week was frustrating and really has me scratching my head. Valuations are stretched and world news is troublesome. Yet the US market is advancing as if the crystal ball shows only good times to come. Do not ignore the upward momentum in this market.

From a valuation perspective I added to short positions, which all suffered during the week. Fortunately, Precious Metals continued to rally, as well as the core equity holdings. I decided to trim a bit of the Gold and Silver miners on Friday, and given some weak price action in the early part of the week I added more First Solar and Synaptics. Celgene has been on my list for quite some time and I added it as well. I may reduce short exposure in this upcoming week, or switch the nature of positions to limit downside results. Check on the Daily action section of this website for real time updates to see whether I make the changes I am thinking about.

Good Luck and have a great week!

New Additions

1. Celgene

Increase in Holdings

1. First Solar
2. Proshares Ultra Short S&P 500
3. Proshares Ultra Short VIX
4. S&P E-Mini Short Futures Contract September Expiration
5. S&P July Put Options
6. S&P August Put Options
7. Synaptics

Complete Dispositions

1. None

Partial Decrease in Holdings

1. Hecla Mining
2. New Gold

Overall Equity Portfolio holdings

1. Alamos Gold
2. ASA
3. Arm Holdings
4. Bank of America
5. Bank of America Preferred C
6. BB&T Corp
7. Brocade
8. Brookfield Total Return
9. Celgene – Opened New Position
10. Chevron
11. Con Ed
12. CISCO
13. Corning
14. Daktronics
15. Disney
16. Eastman Chemical
17. Endo Int’l
18. Ericsson
19. First Solar – Increased position
20. Ford
21. General Electric
22. Golar LNG
23. GreatBatch (now Integer Holdings Corp)
24. Greenbrier
25. Halliburton
26. Harmony Gold Mining
27. Hecla Mining – Reduced position
28. Hershey
29. Ingredion
30. IROBOT
31. Jabil Circuit
32. JP Morgan
33. JP Morgan Preferred D
34. Legg Mason
35. Matson
36. Microsoft
37. MTN Group
38. Mylan
39. Netflix July 15 Put Options
40. Netflix Short Put Options July 22 Expiration
41. New Gold – Reduced position
42. Noble Corp
43. Nokia
44. Nordic American Tanker
45. Norfolk Southern
46. Nucor
47. PayPal
48. Phillips 66
49. Pro Shares Ultra Short S&P 500 – Increased position
50. Pro Shares Ultra VIX Short – Increased position
51. Qualcomm
52. S&P E-mini short futures – Increased position
53. S&P 500 August Put Options – Increased position
54. S&P 500 July Put Options – Increased position
55. Sarepta Therapeutics
56. Square Inc
57. Synaptics – Increased position
58. Ten Cent Holdings
59. Tessera Technologies
60. Tetra Technologies
61. Travelers
62. Twitter
63. Viacom
64. Wells Fargo
65. Yum! Brands

Equity Portfolio Activity for the Week Ended July 1, 2016

Equity Portfolio as of July 1, 2016

Commentary: This was a week that had two distinct sets of opportunities. On Monday, it was a day to buy equites and close/reduce short positons as the market completed its sell-off from last Friday’s Brexit vote. From Tuesday through Friday it was a time to sell less favored equities as they rose in value, to increase short positions, and to add to volatility. I did all of the things noted here, and as displayed below the individual actions I took reflect this behavior. I expect the run higher in equities is nearing its end, and have positioned my portfolio to benefit from this exhaustion move. I have also selectively added to individual equities that I view as good long-term holdings given the Monday sell-off, and to my precious metal holdings with the addition of Harmony Gold Mining.

Good Luck and have a great week!

New Additions

1. Harmony Gold Mining
2. Mylan
3. S&P 500 Put Options Aug 19 Expiration

Increase in Holdings

1. First Solar
2. Golar LNG
3. Great Batch (changed name this week to Integer Holdings Corp)
4. Greenbrier
5. Legg Mason
6. Netflix July 15 Put Options
7. New Gold
8. Nokia
9. PayPal
10. Proshares Ultra Short S&P 500
11. Proshares Ultra Short VIX
12. S&P E-Mini Short Futures Contract September Expiration
13. S&P July Put Options
14. Synaptics
15. Tetra Technologies

Complete Dispositions

1. Apple (Bought and sold during the week)
2. Google (Bought and sold during the week)
3. Morgan Stanley (Bought and sold during the week)
4. Reaves Utility Income Fund
5. S&P 500 Put Options Jul 29 Expiration

Partial Decrease in Holdings

1. Corning Glass Works
2. Netflix Short Put Options July 22

Overall Equity Portfolio holdings

1. Alamos Gold
2. ASA
3. Arm Holdings
4. Bank of America
5. Bank of America Preferred C
6. BB&T Corp
7. Brocade
8. Brookfield Total Return
9. Chevron
10. Con Ed
11. CISCO
12. Corning – Reduced position
13. Daktronics
14. Disney
15. Eastman Chemical
16. Endo Int’l
17. Ericsson
18. First Solar – Increased position
19. Ford
20. General Electric
21. Golar LNG – Increased position
22. GreatBatch (now Integer Holdings Corp) – Increased position
23. Greenbrier – Increased position
24. Halliburton
25. Harmony Gold Mining – Opened New position
26. Hecla Mining
27. Hershey
28. Ingredion
29. IROBOT
30. Jabil Circuit
31. JP Morgan
32. JP Morgan Preferred D
33. Legg Mason – Increased position
34. Matson
35. Microsoft
36. MTN Group
37. Mylan – Opened New position
38. Netflix July 15 Put Options – Increased position
39. Netflix Short Put Options July 22 Expiration – Decreased position
40. New Gold – Increased position
41. Noble Corp
42. Nokia – Increased position
43. Nordic American Tanker
44. Norfolk Southern
45. Nucor
46. PayPal – Increased position
47. Phillips 66
48. Pro Shares Ultra Short S&P 500 – Increased position
49. Pro Shares Ultra VIX Short – Increased position
50. Qualcomm
51. Reaves Utility Income Fund – Closed position
52. S&P E-mini short futures – Increased position
53. S&P 500 August Put Options – Opened New position
54. S&P 500 July Put Options – Increased position
55. Sarepta Therapeutics
56. Square Inc
57. Synaptics – Increased position
58. Ten Cent Holdings
59. Tessera Technologies
60. Tetra Technologies – Increased position
61. Travelers
62. Twitter
63. Viacom
64. Wells Fargo
65. Yum! Brands

Balancing on the High Beam

Tom Connolly’s Equity Market Forecast
for the upcoming week beginning July 5, 2016
With Market Questions and Answers

Summary Comments:

A holiday weekend shortened letter. Happy 4th!!

Prior week’s investing activity: Very active in shorting and moving pieces around the board. Rise in precious metals and the equity market after Monday provided new opportunities to invest based on market metrics that favored longs and shorts. The week’s returns and overall performance were very good, with the double digit ROI threshold for my portfolio exceeded for the first time this year.

My portfolio’s YTD performance vs the market, and its current composition as of July 1, 2016, are as follows:

Connolly Portfolio YTD gain as of July 1, 2016 equals + 10.25%
S&P 500 Index YTD gain as of July 1, 2016 equals + 2.89%
NASDAQ Index YTD loss as of July 1, 2016 equals – 2.89%

The Portfolio’s composition as of July 1, 2016 is as follows:
• Cash 43.9%
• Equities 37.2%
• Gold 15.7%
• Fixed Income 3.2%

Forecast for the coming week: Market has been on a roll higher since last Monday’s losses, recovering all of the declines from BREXIT. This buy-the-dip behavior will not end well. I am building new short positions to prepare for a market resumption of declines. Healthy positions in cash are advisable.

Market Questions and Answers

What are DJIA, DJT, DJU, S&P and NASDAQ metrics indicating?

Everybody joined the party but the equity indexes and transports are all reaching points of upper resistance. The Dow Jones Industrial Average, the S&P 500 Index, the NASDAQ index and the Dow Jones Transports are all in a downtrend channel even with the past week’s rise.

Relative Strength: I do not see the market as being resilient in its current state, and the level of up and down points in the RS index are offsetting.

Price Earnings multiples are close to 24.31X for the S&P 500 and 19.19X for the DJIA, indicating an expensive market to invest in at these levels.

The DJT rose nicely but remains in a declining chart pattern. It has been a leading indicator of the broader market. The continued selling of the Transports is a strong negative for the overall market.

The DJU has moved to a new high as investors seek yield reflecting the cautionary investing strategy of a market that poses greater risk then reward for investing in growth oriented businesses. Safety is being sought.

What is the current score on the “Market Tells metric”?

The Market Tell indicator, which is a comparison of the market’s current cash flow and valuation metrics to its historic medians, closed the week at negative 134. As an FYI, when we have a high positive reading this is a strong buy signal and when we have a high negative reading it is a strong sell signal. The -134 reading indicates an expensive market. The highest negative reading here was -182 on November 6, 2015. The strongest positive reading was +28.5 on February 12, 2016. Last year at this time (July 3, 2015) the reading was -115, which foretold the summer of 2015 declines in equity prices. We are at a similar place with declining cash flow estimates for the year occurring when high current multiples characterize the market.

The Portfolio’s Cash flow multiple based on expected 2016 full year results is 18.91X. This is a relatively high reading of price to cash flow when compared to the historic median of 16.96X. This is getting closer to an extreme overvalued market (19.72X was last extreme point before a sell-off). The expectation of earnings and cash flows are falling in a market that desperately needs improving operating performance to justify its current value. This does not bode well for equity price appreciation from this point forward.

Comparing current equity prices as the week closed on the 187 portfolio companies to their Discounted Cash Flow values indicates 73 companies were priced above their DCF value which exceeds the historic average of 61 for the portfolio. This supports an expected fall in the market as more companies have become overvalued and need to correct lower.

The dollar spread between the Current Price and the Discounted Cash Flow price utilizing 2017 cash flow projections on the 187 Portfolio Companies is now at $16.20. The difference or spread today is below the historic median of $22.38. A higher spread indicates greater value to invest in whereas a lower spread indicates subpar returns will be realized from investing at current prices. In this environment it should be apparent that future performance has been pulled into the current pricing in a manner that reduces potential gains absent a significant improvement in future earnings and cash flows.

What is the position of the weekly net up down Vol/Issues?

The week’s volume and issues continue to reflect divergent views.

What are the daily point vs issues and point vs volume measures indicating up or down?

The daily metrics of (1) index point moves being supported by the daily advancing or declining volume, and (2) the index point moves being supported by the daily rising and falling number of issues traded, appear to be in a transition stage from being directionally upward in nature to more neutral.

Where are the New Highs and Lows moving toward?

On Friday we reached a total of 411 New 52 week highs for the day. Very positive reading, but in the context of the past 52 weeks, this is logical given the move in the indexes and the proximity to new index highs.

How well are Market Tells correlating with Market trading internals?

The technical market internal indicators and the Market Tells are not in alignment. This is an indication of volatility that needs a resolution one way or the other.

What is the composite reading of the Calendar, Environment, Duration, Action, Trend, Emotion and Valuation Index (“CEDATEV”)?

The reading is -7. This score reveals a market that is turning lower, one that is showing bear market tendencies in the face of expensively priced stocks and bonds, poor economic results, and a world of increasing political uncertainty. The range is from +7 to -7 and we are at an extreme negative level. Contributors are:

Negative in the following areas:
Calendar
Environment
Duration
Action
Trend
Emotion
Valuation

Positive in the following areas:
None

Neutral in the following areas:
None

Other:

Bitcoin rose this week to $671 per coin. The continued volatile movement in this digital currency is telling us something important. I believe it is the economic and political turbulence in world markets that is creating buying and selling here, and it reflects a foreshadowing of greater uncertainty and loss of confidence in the Central Banks of the world. Something is happening in the alternative currency sphere that should not be ignored in terms of the implications for the broader financial markets. The per unit value based in the low $400 area over the past four months. Over the past year, the price has increased by over 200% from the $230 area. I hold a position in Bitcoin as we move closer to digital currencies vs paper money and coinage. Please note I also own stock in the company PayPal (symbol “PYPL”) and Square (”SQ”) given the success and reach of digital online payment platforms.

The Dollar Index now sits at 95.64. Over the past twelve months it has traded between 93 and 100. The dollar has appeared to be range-bound in this area. The latest global economic data failed to indicate economic improvement in the United States and in other geographies throughout the world. We should see the US Dollar act as a safe haven.

Gold closed the week at the $1,340 per ounce. The global phenomena of negative interest rates on sovereign debt in many parts of the world are giving support to the price of Gold. In the past week, the Gold and Silver Miner equities rose meaningfully, but less then I would have expected. I believe there is much more room to the upside for these equity holdings. Given the continued global uncertainty and currency volatility issues that exist, I do see material price increases for gold and silver in the foreseeable future and for Gold to advance much higher above the $1,300 level. I will therefore maintain my PM positions to offset potential equity price declines from the broader market.

The Ten-year bond yield dropped dramatically and closed at 1.44%. We are now at the low yields last seen in 2012 (1.64%). The economic signals I see from the latest government releases show an economy that is contracting. The behavior of the Bond market is confirming that economic slowness. Of concern is a flattening of the yield curve (recession) and the absence of economic activity that a steeper yield curve, if we had one, would indicate. Again, the safety trade of the US is a dominant theme, and yields may fall further as the safety and liquidity of the U.S. market is sought.

Commodities: This week we saw the CRB commodities index remain flat. The softness in economic demand factors and the rise in the value of the U.S. Dollar are negatives for the pricing of Oil and the Industrial commodities.

The High Yield vs Investment Grade spread contracted in support of a rising market and a risk-on trade. We closed this week at a spread of 4.059% and the indication was to take risk-on. Over the past two weeks the range has been 3.94% to 4.352%. High Yield is at 6.768% and Investment Grade is at 2.709%. If the oil market holds the price of a barrel near the $50 mark or higher, the health of high yield market should continue to improve. A fall in oil will be problematic for the High Yield market and a general negative for the overall market.

That about covers it for this week.

As always, have a great week!

Tom

Preservation of Wealth and the Return of Capital

Tom Connolly’s Equity Market Forecast
for the upcoming week beginning June 27, 2016
With Market Questions and Answers

Summary Comments:

The analyst cash flow revisions to their full year 2016 company estimates are arriving and they are not pretty. The political world is feeling tremors in every corner of the globe. Economic results are uninspiring and flat lining, currency markets are volatile, and credit markets are entirely dependent on Central Bank policies.

In this environment we have equities at valuations that are expensive, justified by the “professional” traders as rational because of the pursuit of yield that is best found in dividends versus interest coupons. I see nothing in any of this that tells me this will end well, or that we will escape a dramatic revaluation lower that must happen if we are to rebuild a foundation that is stable and supportive of organic growth. Preservation of Wealth and the Return of Capital is today more important than the Return on Capital. Remember that!

Prior week’s investing activity:

Prudence versus being a Cowboy dominated my investing this past week. Through the close of the U.S. markets on Thursday, I ignored the noise around the UK vote on remaining in or leaving the European Union. Instead I focused on the markets valuation and the behavior of the market coming into the vote. By Thursday I was convinced that being short the market was a winning strategy regardless of the Brexit outcome. Why? Because the pre-vote buying activity by market participants to get ahead of what they believed would be a rally on Friday from a UK vote to Remain would, to me, only result in a buy the rumor sell the news moment given the expensive nature of the market. Profits in this case would be had from selling before Friday even if the UK vote went as the experts projected. On the flip-side, if the vote in the UK resulted in an Exit, the market would sell-off as well. It seemed pretty straight-forward that the correct move by Thursday was to short the market. I did so, and the results are reflected below.

My portfolio’s YTD performance vs the market and its current composition as of June 24, 2016, are as follows:

Connolly portfolio YTD gain as of June 24, 2016 equals + 8.75%
S&P 500 Index YTD loss as of June 24, 2016 equals – 0.32%
NASDAQ Index YTD loss as of June 24, 2016 equals – 5.98%

The Portfolio’s composition as of June 24, 2016 is as follows:
• Cash 44.3%
• Equities 38.0%
• Gold 14.2%
• Fixed Income 3.5%

Forecast for the coming week:

I expect more turbulence in the markets and some form of intervention into the normal operations of the market by governmental authorities. Margin call pressures, portfolio re-balancing, quarter-end positioning, and high degrees of uncertainty in an expensive market indicate to me that we will continue to see pressure to the downside. The likely swings in the market, both higher and lower, could be dramatic, but the overriding path is lower. I will be keenly focused on my portfolio’s position and adjustments to that position given the events to come. With the potential for unanticipated Central Bank actions, one must not get too aggressive and only focused on profiting from a market move lower. Prudence and active management in the near-term is required to protect the value of your Capital. I will act accordingly with a heightened degree of discipline dominating my every move this week. Healthy positions in cash are advisable.

Market Questions and Answers

What are DJIA, DJT, DJU, S&P and NASDAQ metrics indicating?

The Dow Jones Industrial Average, the S&P 500 Index, the NASDAQ index and the Dow Jones Transports are all in a downtrend channel. The large declines on Friday brought all of the above noted indexes to points of lower resistance, except for the DJT which broke through resistance. These indexes have been in a decline for more than a year, choppy in action, but in a persistent decline. If the current level does not hold at these resistance points, the declines would become more meaningful. I do not expect the resistance points to hold.

The Relative Strength readings have now declined into the low 40’s and upper 30’s. They reflect a trending market lower as the RS indicators have been declining for the past seven weeks. This is a sign of the market losing momentum as it digests the large increases off of the February lows. The prior highs were not exceeded and the move lower brings into question the market risk of a rush to the exits. I do not see the market as being resilient in its current state, and the level of down points in the RS index are insufficient to indicate a bottom is at hand.

Price Earnings multiples are close to 23.55X for the S&P 500 and 18.60X for the DJIA, indicating an expensive market to invest in at these levels.

The DJT remains in a declining chart pattern. It has been a leading indicator of the broader market. The continued selling of the Transports is a strong negative for the overall market.

The DJU has moved to a new high as investors seek yield reflecting the cautionary investing strategy of a market that poses greater risk then reward for investing in growth oriented businesses. Safety is being sought.

What is the current score on the “Market Tells metric”?

The Market Tell indicator, which is a comparison of the market’s current cash flow and valuation metrics to its historic medians, closed the week at negative 71. On Thursday, at the market close and ahead of the Brexit vote, it gave a reading of negative 128 which clearly pointed to an extended and over-valued market that was in need of a correction lower. As an FYI, when we have a high positive reading this is a strong buy signal and when we have a high negative reading it is a strong sell signal. The -71 reading indicates an expensive market. The highest negative reading here was -182 on November 6, 2015. The strongest positive reading was +28.5 on February 12, 2016. Last year at this time (June 26, 2015) the reading was -131, which foretold the summer of 2015 declines in equity prices. We are at a similar place with declining cash flow estimates for the year occurring when high current multiples characterize the market.

The Portfolio’s Cash flow multiple based on expected 2016 full year results is 18.16X. This is a relatively high reading of price to cash flow when compared to the historic median of 16.96X. This does not reflect an extreme overvalued market (not a “bubble”) based on historic fundamental comparisons, but in the context of the surrounding economic and market data it is a value that is unsustainable. Additionally, the revisions to the cash flow forecasts that came in this week were strongly negative. The expectation of earnings and cash flows are falling in a market that desperately needs improving operating performance to justify its current value. This does not bode well for equity price appreciation from this point forward.

Comparing current equity prices as the week closed on the 187 portfolio companies to their Discounted Cash Flow values indicates 71 companies were priced above their DCF value which exceeds the historic average of 61 for the portfolio. This supports an expected fall in the market as more companies have become overvalued and need to correct lower. The market declines on Friday drove the negative DCF count to 67, but the downward revisions of cash flow growth expectations that came in after the market closed pushed the Negative DCF count back up to 71. This is troublesome.

The dollar spread between the Current Price and the Discounted Cash Flow price utilizing 2017 cash flow projections on the 187 Portfolio Companies is now at $19.04. The difference or spread today is below the historic median of $22.42. A higher spread indicates greater value to invest in whereas a lower spread indicates subpar returns will be realized from investing at current prices. In this environment it should be apparent that future performance has been pulled into the current pricing in a manner that reduces potential gains absent a significant improvement in future earnings and cash flows.

What is the position of the weekly net up down Vol/Issues?

The week’s volume and issues continue to reflect divergent views. Volume tracked the index point declines, supporting the move lower. Issues did not support the move lower, with more issues advancing for the week then declining. My instincts and experience tell me this is a reflection of the one-day large decline in index points that is unbounded as compared to the number of issues that can move on any one day which is bounded. I expect this to resolve itself with volume leading the direction and with issues playing catch-up as more and more issues experience share price declines that better align volume and issues with the broader market index moves.

What are the daily point vs issues and point vs volume measures indicating up or down?

The daily metrics of (1) index point moves being supported by the daily advancing or declining volume, and (2) the index point moves being supported by the daily rising and falling number of issues traded, appear to be in a transition stage from being directionally upward in nature to more neutral. If this persists and soon begins to move with a downward trajectory, it will confirm a move lower in the overall market. This is something to watch in the weeks to come.

Where are the NYSE New Highs and Lows moving toward?

On Friday we reached a total of 75 New 52 week Lows for the day. This is the highest number of daily new lows since February 2016, the markets last bottom, which was more than 1,000 points lower in the DJIA than now. The New Highs and New Lows this past week in both the NYSE and the NASDAQ indicate a loss of upside momentum consistent with the week’s index declines.

How well are Market Tells correlating with Market trading internals?

The technical market internal indicators are moving to be more aligned with the move lower, and are reacting in a way that conforms to a market that needs to correct to address the negative reading in the Market Valuation Tells.

What is the composite reading of the Calendar, Environment, Duration, Action, Trend, Emotion and Valuation Index (“CEDATEV”)?

The reading is -7. This score reveals a market that is turning lower, one that is showing bear market tendencies in the face of expensively priced stocks and bonds, poor economic results, and a world of increasing political uncertainty. The range is from +7 to -7 and we are at an extreme negative level. Contributors are:

Negative in the following areas:
Calendar
Environment
Duration
Action
Trend
Emotion
Valuation

Positive in the following areas:
None

Neutral in the following areas:
None

Other:

Bitcoin declined this week to $631 per coin from $760 per coin last week. The continued volatile movement in this digital currency is telling us something important. I believe it is the economic and political turbulence in world markets that is creating buying and selling here, and it reflects a foreshadowing of greater uncertainty and loss of confidence in the Central Banks of the world. Something is happening in the alternative currency sphere that should not be ignored in terms of the implications for the broader financial markets. The per unit value based in the low $400 area over the past four months. Over the past year, the price has increased by over 200% from the $230 area. I hold a position in Bitcoin as we move closer to digital currencies vs paper money and coinage. Please note I also own stock in the company PayPal (symbol “PYPL”) and Square (”SQ”) given the success and reach of digital online payment platforms.

The Dollar Index now sits at 95.54. Over the past twelve months it has traded between 93 and 100. The dollar has appeared to be range-bound in this area. The latest global economic data failed to indicate economic improvement in the United States and in other geographies throughout the world. Coupling this with the historic moves on Friday in the currency markets, and the likely action in response by the Central Banks of Japan, Europe, China and the U.S., we should see the US Dollar act as a safe haven.

Gold closed the week at the $1,319.10 per ounce. The global turbulence this week in the financial markets and the phenomena of negative interest rates on sovereign debt in many parts of the world are giving support to the price of Gold. In the past week, the Gold and Silver Miner equities rose meaningfully, but less then I would have expected. I believe there is much more room to the upside for these equity holdings. Given the continued global uncertainty and currency volatility issues that exist, I do see material price increases for gold and silver in the foreseeable future and for Gold to advance much higher above the $1,300 level. I will therefore maintain my PM positions to offset potential equity price declines from the broader market.

The Ten-year bond yield closed at 1.56%. We are now at the low yields last seen in 2012 (1.64%). The economic signals I see from the latest government releases show an economy that is contracting. The behavior of the Bond market is confirming that economic slowness. Of concern is a flattening of the yield curve (recession) and the absence of economic activity that a steeper yield curve, if we had one, would indicate. Again, the safety trade of the US is a dominant theme, and yields may fall further as the safety and liquidity of the U.S. market is sought.

Commodities: This week we saw the CRB commodities index fall to 485. The softness in economic demand factors and the rise in the value of the U.S. Dollar are negatives for the pricing of Oil and the Industrial commodities.

The High Yield vs Investment Grade spread made a meaningful move on Friday as it reversed the narrowing and tighter spreads that were indicating Risk-On was the right place to be. We closed this week at a spread of 4.321% and the indication was to take risk-off. Over the past two weeks the range has been 3.94% to 4.352%. The bottoming and potential rise of the HY/IG spread is a negative for equities. High Yield is at 7.125% and Investment Grade is at 2.804%. If the oil market holds the price of a barrel near the $50 mark or higher, the health of high yield market should continue to improve. A fall in oil, which we witnessed this week, will be problematic for the High Yield market and a general negative for the overall market.

That about covers it for this week.

As always, have a great week!

Tom